Memory needs an occasion

Were it not for the fact that Sept. 21 is a date in the calendar, and that there are Filipinos still alive who recall what it came to signify in 1972, I am fairly certain this day would not merit a pause in our daily lives. I am of that generation. I still remember the … Read more

Justice by attrition

In November 2001, the late Sandiganbayan Presiding Justice Francis Garchitorena was indefinitely suspended by the Supreme Court and fined P20,000 for gross negligence of duty. Of 198 cases raffled to his division, 138 had long been submitted for decision. He was given six months to clear the backlog, which included the Marcos cases. Garchitorena, a … Read more

Living with water

The Kansai International Airport (KIX) in Japan opened in 1994 on an artificial island in Osaka Bay; it now sits on two. The seabed there lies 18 meters down, under rock and soil dumped from three nearby mountains, over a soft layer of Holocene clay that was drained through millions of sand drains. Under the … Read more

The river does not forget

Can Nature talk? If it could, what might it be telling us? Such talk may reveal less about Nature’s meanings than about the helplessness we feel in the face of extreme weather, flash floods, landslides, storm surges, glacier collapse. We may have learned to talk to machines, but we have yet to find a way … Read more

Our need for culprits

Barely a week has passed since the shooting at the Ateneo de Zamboanga University (AdZU) junior high school. Yet one can hardly keep up with the flurry of blame-casting and mandatory preventive measures that has followed. A straight line has been drawn from Ateneo to the Tacloban school shooting two months ago and, by extension, … Read more

Leadership fund: Improper but not illegal

The P92.8-million flood control project in Pandi, Bulacan, for which former Sen. Bong Revilla is now on trial, was inserted into the national budget through an errata. In his 2025 State of the Nation Address (Sona), President Marcos named the method from the podium: “Mga kickback, mga initiative, errata, SOP, for the boys.” “Leadership fund” … Read more

Beginning at the end

When the prosecution opened its case against Vice President Sara Duterte, I found it interesting that it did not follow the original order of the articles of impeachment. It began at the end. Article IV—the threat against the life of the President, his wife, and the then Speaker of the House—was presented first. Captured on … Read more

A constituency of resentment

We often hear educated Filipinos blame the kind of government we have on the kind of public officials that the “bobotantes” choose during elections. The derisive term is a clever blending of two words: “bobo,” meaning stupid, and “botante,” meaning voter. It is applied to voters whose electoral choices are presumably uninformed by any understanding … Read more

Reading the Pulse Asia survey against headlines

When Pulse Asia released its latest Ulat ng Bayan this July, one could almost anticipate the following day’s headlines: Vice President Sara Duterte leads the 2028 presidential race at 49 percent. That’s a horse-race reading, inviting the reader to see if her ongoing impeachment trial would affect her viability as a presidential candidate. It is … Read more

Tensions in the impeachment process

The past six days of Vice President Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial have produced familiar frustration. The proceedings seem bogged down in objections, repetitive, and distant from the only question that needs to be answered: Is she fit to hold office? Some advocacy groups and commentators have called on the Senate to move faster, to focus … Read more